The recently concluded Kenya Geothermal Congress in Nairobi, Kenya, brought together geothermal energy stakeholders from across Africa and the globe. Organized by the Geothermal Association of Kenya, the congress was a testament to Kenya’s leadership in geothermal energy, not just on the continent but globally, ranking it sixth among the top countries by Geothermal Power Generation Capacity.
In his keynote speech at the conference closing ceremony, Kenya’s Permanent Secretary for the State Department for Energy, Mr. Alex Wachira, reiterated the country’s aim to host the 2029 World Geothermal Congress as part of its commitment to advancing geothermal energy and positioning itself as a global leader in renewable energy.
The congress, a significant global forum held every three years, gathers stakeholders from various sectors, including industry, academia, finance, governments, NGOs, and communities, to collaborate on sustainable energy solutions. The last congress took place in Beijing, China, last year, and the next one is scheduled for Calgary, Canada, in 2026.
Kenya’s Geothermal Leadership
Kenya has already tapped into a significant portion of its geothermal potential, estimated at 10,000MW. The country now boasts a power generation capacity of 985 MW just 15 short of the 1 GW, which includes the United States, Indonesia, the Philippines, Turkey, and New Zealand. Geothermal energy now accounts for about 44.6% of Kenya’s total electricity capacity, and the country hopes that hosting such a prestigious event will attract enhanced Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in geothermal development, contributing to industrialization efforts across Africa.
Kenya is committed to achieving a 100% transition to renewable energy by 2030, with geothermal playing a crucial role in this ambitious agenda. The Government of Kenya has invested heavily in geothermal projects with a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), Geothermal Development Company (GDC), setting up geothermal project sites in areas such as Menengai and Baringo Silali within the country’s Rift Valley.
Geothermal Energy and Sustainable Development
As the world intensifies its commitment to combating the effects of climate change and increasing investments in renewable energy, geothermal energy is set to play a pivotal role. This sustainable energy source provides a reliable and consistent power supply, making it an essential component of the global energy mix.
African nations recognize the importance of renewable energy in driving economic growth, ensuring energy security, and promoting environmental sustainability. These investments reflect the continent’s dedication to harnessing clean energy and its proactive stance in addressing climate change challenges.
